Looking at the fresh new implications on the search, since the newest EFL of many rural-metropolitan migrants will be to go back to its outlying hometowns, nearby authorities should formulate certain active regulations to safeguard the fresh welfare of them returners, such as for example farmland and you can contracted home. Concurrently, the fresh EFL for most educated migrants’ outmigration decisions will be translated into losing metropolitan and you may financial improvements for China’s mega-metropolises ultimately.